SIGIR'98 papers: A Cognitive Model for Searching for Ill-defined Targets on the Web - The Relationship between Search Strategies and User Satisfaction-

A Cognitive Model for Searching for Ill-defined Targets on the Web - The Relationship between Search Strategies and User Satisfaction


Mari SAITO
Human Interface Laboratory Sony Corporation,4-7-35 Kitashinagawa,Shinagawa-ku,Tokyo,140-0001,JAPAN

Kazunori OHMURA
Human Interface Laboratory Sony Corporation,4-7-35 Kitashinagawa,Shinagawa-ku,Tokyo,140-0001,JAPAN


Abstract

We performed an experiment in which subjects were asked to find a gift for a friend using the Web. The subjects were divided into two groups, only one of which was instructed to form a mental image prior to the search. We found that subjects who formed a prior mental image took longer to complete their search and also reported higher degrees of satisfaction with their search result. We present a cognitive model in which the search takes place as an incremental refinement of search target candidates and their attributes.


SIGIR'98
24-28 August 1998
Melbourne, Australia.
sigir98@cs.mu.oz.au.